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- /* Chi-Square Test for Independence rxc Contingency Table*/
-
- options results
- if ~show('P','TCALC') then do
- address command 'run turbocalc:turbocalc'
- address command 'waitforport TCALC'
- loadflag=1
- end
- address 'TCALC'
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN()'
- /* Add-in Rexx Math Library needed for some routines */
- signal on syntax
- if ~show('l','rexxmathlib.library') then
- call addlib('rexxmathlib.library',0,-30)
- if ~show('l','rexxreqtools.library') then
- call addlib('rexxreqtools.library',0,-30)
- if ~show('l','rexxsupport.library') then
- call addlib('rexxsupport.library',0,-30)
- /* add to library list */
- signal off syntax
-
- /* Start Main Routine */
- if loadflag=1 then 'Load()'
- 'ActivateWindow()'
- range=rtgetstring(,"Enter Cell Range for Input","Input Request") /*,,'rt_pubscrname="TCALC"')*/
- colon=pos(":",range)
- if colon=0 then do
- 'Message "Please select a range before executing this script"'
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit
- end
-
- /* Find cell references and cell, column numbers */
- start_cell=substr(range,1,colon-1)
- end_cell=substr(range,colon+1)
- start_row=cellrow(start_cell)
- end_row=cellrow(end_cell)
- start_col=cellcol(start_cell)
- end_col=cellcol(end_cell)
- NRows=end_row-start_row+1
- NCols=end_col-start_col+1
-
- /*Labels in First Column?*/
- Clabel=rtgetstring("Yes","Are there Labels in Column 1? Yes or No:","Input Request") /*,,'rt_pubscrname="TCALC"')*/
- Clabel=upper(left(Clabel,1))
- If Clabel="" then do
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit
- end
-
- /* Get cell reference for output range */
- out_cell=rtgetstring(,"Enter Cell Reference for Output","Input Request") /*,,'rt_pubscrname="TCALC"')*/
- if out_cell="" then do
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit
- end
- if length(out_cell)<2 | datatype(left(out_cell,1),'n')=1 then do
- 'Message "Invalid cell reference"'
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit
- end
- /* Suppress Screen Redraw to Speed Things Up */
- 'Refresh 0'
-
- /* Open a small output window on tcalc screen*/
- fo=0
- CR='0a'x
- DisplayMsg="Calculating...Please Wait."||CR||"User input is disabled during calculation."||CR
- if open(6Info, 'con:100/0/450/80/Progress/SCREEN TCALC', w) then do
- call writeln(6Info, DisplayMsg)
- fo=1
- end
- else do
- 'Message "TCALC Screen not available for Progress messages"'
- end
- CALL DELAY(150)
-
- /* Get cell references for top cell in each column */
- top_cell.=0
- 'SelectCell' start_cell
- do col=start_col to end_col
- 'GetCursorPos'
- top_cell.col=result
- 'Column 1'
- end
- if fo then call writech(6Info,"Progress...10 ")
- col=start_col
-
- /* Get labels for later use on output */
- If Clabel="Y" then do
- 'SelectCell' start_cell
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'GetValue'
- do y=1 to NRows-1
- 'GetValue'
- str=result
- lefttitle.y=translate(strip(str),"_"," ")
- 'CursorDown 1'
- end
- end
- If Clabel="Y" then do
- col=start_col+1
- NCols=NCols-1
- end
- say "col="col
- say "Clabel="Clabel
- 'SelectCell' top_cell.col
- 'GetValue'
- testlabel=result
- testlabel=strip(testlabel)
- if datatype(testlabel,'n')=1 then do
- labelflag=0
- do x=1 to NCols
- title.x="Column_"||x
- end
- end
- else do
- labelflag=1
- NRows=NRows-1
- do x=1 to NCols
- 'GetValue'
- str=result
- title.x=translate(strip(str),"_"," ")
- 'Column 1'
- end
- end
- if fo then call writech(6Info,"20 ")
-
- /* Get data from cell range */
- lav=0
- tot=0
- count.=0
- total.=0
- do x=1 to NCols
- 'SelectCell' top_cell.col
- if labelflag=1 then 'CursorDown 1'
- do y=1 to NRows
- 'GetValue'
- valtest=result
- if datatype(valtest)='NUM' then do
- 'GetValue'
- val=result
- data.x.y=val
- tot=tot+val
- total.x=tot
- count.x=1+count.x
- end
- 'CursorDown 1'
- end
- col=col+1
- tot=0
- lav=0
- val=0
- end
- if fo then call writech(6Info,"40 ")
- if count.1 ~= count.2 then do
- 'Message "Equal sample sizes required - aborting!"'
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit
- end
-
- /* Sum of Row Totals */
- Rowtot.=0
- GndTot=0
- Do y=1 to NRows
- Do x=1 to NCols
- Rowtot.y=(Rowtot.y)+data.x.y
- End
- GndTot=GndTot+Rowtot.y
- End
- if fo then call writech(6Info,"60 ")
-
- /* Calculate Expected Frequencies */
-
- Expect.=0
- Diff.=0
- Chi=0
- Do x=1 to NCols
- Do y=1 to NRows
- Expect.x.y=((Rowtot.y)*(total.x))/GndTot
- Diff.x.y=(((data.x.y)-(Expect.x.y))**2)/Expect.x.y
- Chi=Chi+Diff.x.y
- end
- end
-
- /* Do same with Yates Correction */
- ExpectY.=0
- DiffY.=0
- ChiY=0
- Do x=1 to NCols
- Do y=1 to NRows
- ExpectY.x.y=((Rowtot.y)*(total.x))/GndTot
- Temp=(ABS((data.x.y)-(ExpectY.x.y)))-.5
- DiffY.x.y=(Temp**2)/ExpectY.x.y
- ChiY=ChiY+DiffY.x.y
- end
- end
-
- /* Calculations for Standardised Residuals */
- Res.=0
- Do x=1 to NCols
- Do y=1 to NRows
- Res.x.y=((data.x.y)-(Expect.x.y))/sqrt(Expect.x.y)
- end
- end
-
- /* Measures of Association */
-
- if NCols =2 & NRows=2 then do
- Phi=sqrt(Chi/GndTot) /* phi coefficient */
- Q1=((data.1.1)*(data.2.2))-((data.2.1)*(data.1.2))
- Q2=((data.1.1)*(data.2.2))+((data.2.1)*(data.1.2))
- YuleQ=Q1/Q2 /* Yules Q coefficient */
- Odd1=((data.1.1)/GndTot)*((data.1.2)/GndTot)
- Odd2=((data.2.1)/GndTot)*((data.2.2)/GndTot)
- OddsRatio=Odd1/Odd2 /* Odds Ratio */
- end
- PearC=sqrt(Chi/(Chi+GndTot)) /* Pearson contingency coeff */
- Select
- when NRows <=NCols then k=NRows
- when NRows>NCols then k=NCols
- otherwise
- NOP
- end
- PhiCr=sqrt(Chi/(GndTot*(k-1))) /* Cramers Phi Coefficient */
-
- df=(NRows-1)*(NCols-1)
-
- /* Calculate Probability */
- P=CHIPROB(Chi,df)
- PY=CHIPROB(ChiY,df)
- if fo then call writech(6Info,"80 ")
-
- /* Calculate Critical */
- Chicrit1=CHICRIT(.95,df)
- if fo then call writech(6Info,"90 ")
- Chicrit2=CHICRIT(.99,df)
-
- if fo then do
- call writeln(6Info,"100 ")
- call writeln(6Info,"Writing output to window...")
- end
-
- /* Output */
- 'SelectCell' out_cell
- 'ColumnWidth' 20
- 'Put "Chi Square Test for Independence"'
- 'CursorDown 2'
- 'Put "Expected Frequencies"'
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'GetCursorPos'
- top_cell=result
- If Clabel="Y" then do
- Do y=1 to NRows
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put' lefttitle.y
- end
- 'SelectCell' top_cell
- 'Column 1'
- end
- Do x=1 to NCols
- 'Alignment 2'
- 'Put' title.x
- 'CursorDown 1'
- Do y=1 to NRows
- 'Put' Expect.x.y
- 'CursorDown 1'
- end
- 'SelectCell' top_cell
- 'Column 2'
- end
- 'SelectCell' top_cell
- 'CursorDown 4'
- 'Put "Chi-Square:"'
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put "d.f.:"'
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put "P(CHI<=chi):"'
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put "Chi-Critical (95%):"'
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put "Chi-Critical (99%):"'
- 'CursorUp 4'
- 'Column 1'
- 'Put' format(Chi,,4)
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put' df
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put' format(P,,6)
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put' format(ChiCrit1,,4)
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put' format(ChiCrit2,,4)
- 'Column -1'
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put "With Yates Correction:"'
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put "Chi-Square:"'
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put "P(CHI<=chi):"'
- 'CursorUp 1'
- 'Column 1'
- 'Put' format(ChiY,,4)
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put' format(PY,,6)
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Column -1'
- 'Put "Measures of Association:"'
- if NCols =2 & NRows=2 then do
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Column 1'
- 'Put' format(Phi,,4)
- 'Column -1'
- 'Put "Phi Coeff.:"'
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put "Yules Q:"'
- 'Column 1'
- 'Put' format(YuleQ,,4)
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put' format(OddsRatio,,4)
- 'Column -1'
- 'Put "Odds Ratio:"'
- end
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put "Pearson Cont. Coeff.:"'
- 'Column 1'
- 'Put' format(PearC,,4)
- 'CursorDown 1'
- 'Put' format(PhiCr,,4)
- 'Column -1'
- 'Put "Cramers Phi Coeff.:"'
- 'Refresh 1'
- 'Refresh 2'
- /*'Message' "Finished"*/
- /*indicate the main script is finished*/
- DisplayMsg="Cleaning up ...."||CR||"Exiting"
- result=writeln(6Info, DisplayMsg)
- if result~=0 then do
- /*Wait 3 seconds*/
- CALL DELAY(150)
- /* close window*/
- result=close(6Info)
- end
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit
-
- /* Procedures */
-
- cellrow: procedure
- do
- parse arg cell
- do charpos=2 to length(cell)
- if datatype(substr(cell,charpos,1),n) then return substr(cell,charpos)
- end
- return 0
- end
- Return
-
- cellcol: procedure
- do
- parse arg cell
- labels="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
- cell=upper(cell)
- len=length(cell)
- val=0
- do charpos=1 to len
- if datatype(substr(cell,charpos,1),n) then
- do cell=reverse(substr(cell,1,charpos-1))
- do x=1 to length(cell)
- val=(26**(x-1))*pos(substr(cell,x,1),labels)+val
- end
- return val
- end
- end
- return 0
- end
- Return
- /* It is important to put the exposed array at the end of the next line */
- Sort: procedure expose NCols NRows data.
- do x=1 to NCols
- L=(xtoy(2,int(log(NRows-1)/log(2))))-1
- Do Until L<1
- L=trunc(int(L/2))
- Do J=1 to L
- Do K=J+L To NRows-1 By L
- I=K
- dumdat=data.x.I
- Do while I>L
- y=I-L
- If data.x.y ~> dumdat then Leave
- data.x.I=data.x.y
- I=I-L
- End
- data.x.I=dumdat
- End
- End
- End
- End
- Return
-
- syntax:
- if arg(1)='FAIL' then do
- 'Message "Library is unavailable."'
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit
- end
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit
-
- Format: procedure
-
- arg number, before, after
- CallLine = SIGL
- if ~datatype(CallLine, 'N') then CallLine = '??'
-
- /* Make sure we have a number as first (required) argument */
- if ~datatype(number, 'N') then do
- if number = '' then
- fc = 17 /* Wrong number of arguments */
- else
- fc = 47 /* Arithmetic conversion error */
- signal FormatSyntaxError
- end
- num = number + 0
- if before = '' & after = '' then
- return num
- else do
- parse var num integer '.' fraction
- if before = '' then before = length(integer)
- if after = '' then after = length(fraction)
- if ~datatype(before, N) | ~datatype(after, N) then
- do fc = 18
- signal FormatSyntaxError
- end
- if before < length(integer) then do
- fc = 18
- signal FormatSyntaxError
- end
- if after ~= length(fraction) then do
- fraction = trunc(('.'fraction'0') + ('.'copies('0', after)'5'), after)
- if integer<1&integer>-1 then integer=integer
- else integer = integer + (fraction % 1)
- fraction = substr(fraction, 3)
- end
- if fraction >= 0 then
- return right(integer, before)'.'fraction
- else
- return right(integer, before)
- end
-
- FormatSyntaxError:
- if show('F', STDERR) then
- call writeln(STDERR, '+++ Error' fc 'in line' CallLine':' errortext(fc))
- else
- mess='+++ Error' fc 'in line' CallLine':' errortext(fc)
- 'Message' mess
- parse source Func .
- if Func = 'FUNCTION' then do
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit "Err"
- end
- else do
- 'DEFPUBSCREEN("Workbench")'
- exit 10
- end
-
- CHIPROB: PROCEDURE
-
- PARSE ARG X2,K1
- X3=0.5*X2
- K3=0.5*K1
- X=K3+1
- LG=LOGGAMMA(X)
- S=0
- A=EXP(K3*LN(X3)-LG-X3)
- IF A~=0 THEN DO
- T=1
- S=1
- G=K3
- DO WHILE (T/S) >.000001
- G=G+1
- T=T*X3/G
- S=S+T
- END
- END
- PO=S*A
- RETURN PO
-
- CHICRIT: PROCEDURE
-
- PARSE ARG PO,K1
- AO=.0001
- E=.005
- E2=E+E
- PA=PO
- SELECT
- WHEN K1=1 THEN DO
- PO=.5+PA/2
- Z=NORMALPP(PO)
- X1=Z*Z
- END
- WHEN K1=2 THEN DO
- X1=1-PA
- X1=-2*LN(X1)
- END
- OTHERWISE
- Z=NORMALPP(PO)
- A1=2/(9*K1)
- W=1-A1+Z*SQRT(A1)
- XO=K1*(W**3)
- DO FOREVER
- X2=XO
- PO=CHIPROB(X2,K1)
- F1=PO-PA
- X2=XO+E
- PO=CHIPROB(X2,K1)
- F2=PO
- X2=XO-E
- PO=CHIPROB(X2,K1)
- F2=F2-PO
- F2=F2/E2
- X1=XO-F1/F2
- IF ABS(X1-XO)>AO THEN XO=X1
- ELSE LEAVE
- END
- END
- X2=X1
- RETURN X2
-
- LOGGAMMA: PROCEDURE
-
- ARG XA
- C1=76.18009173
- C2=-86.50532033
- C3=24.01409822
- C4=-1.231739516
- C5=.001208580
- C6=-.000005364
- C7=2.506628275
- X1=XA-1
- W=X1+5.5
- W=(X1+.5)*LN(W)-W
- S=1+C1/(X1+1)+C2/(X1+2)+C3/(X1+3)
- S=S+C4/(X1+4)+C5/(X1+5)+C6/(X1+6)
- L=W+LN(C7*S)
- RETURN L
-
- NORMALPP: PROCEDURE
-
- ARG P0
- A1=2.515517
- A2=.802853
- A3=.010328
- A4=1.432788
- A5=.189269
- A6=.001308
- Q=.5-ABS(P0-.5)
- SN=SIGN(-2*LN(Q))
- IF SN=-1 THEN W=-1*SQRT(ABS(-2*LN(Q))
- ELSE W=SQRT(-2*LN(Q))
- W1=A1+W*(A2+A3*W)
- W2=1+W*(A4+W*(A5+A6*W))
- ZZ=W-W1/W2
- SELECT
- WHEN (P0-.5)<0 THEN TT=-1
- WHEN (P0-.5)=0 THEN TT=0
- otherwise TT=1
- END
- ZZ=ZZ*TT
- RETURN ZZ
-